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Archive for August 11th, 2008

Frozen Conflicts, Georgian Politics, International, Russia, South Caucasus, european politics, ukraine

Rustavi 2 reports FM “sit-in” to start tomorrow…

Independent Georgian TV station Rustavi 2 is reporting that foreign ministers and representatives are coming to Georgia tomorrow and won’t leave until Russia pulls out of Georgian territory completely. Not clear if that means South Ossetia and Abkhazia as well but that is doubtful at this point in the conflict with Russia in clear control and able to dictate terms and back them up with force. Countries reportedly sending representatives include France, Poland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Ukraine among others potentially. This could turn out to be a very interesting development indeed if it is confirmed. Of course the Baltic states have issued statements of strong support for Georgia already and thus have taken risky steps that could severely jeopardize their future relations with Russia.

In other news from the US President Bush is due to address the nation at 5:15 PM EST regarding the situation in Georgia so we will report about that and have analysis forthcoming. Stay tuned…

Rustavi 2 logo

Frozen Conflicts, South Caucasus

Exclusive: Residents of Tbilisi fleeing in large numbers to Armenia and East Georgia

According to an exclusive report from a source in Tbilisi, residents are starting to leave the Georgian capital, heading for Armenia and Eastern Georgia [Kacheti]. Source says: “People started leaving in armenia or kacheti… Roads full of cars.” The same source says major disruption to cell phone signal.

Considering that Tbilisi is now host to massive amount of refugees from occupied regions, it is reasonable to expect a serious humanitarian problem caused by massive inflows of refugees into Armenia. Might be a good time for Turkey to step in?

Will keep you updated as we get more information from Tbilisi.

Update: I advised my source [and good friend] to leave for Yerevan. Here is his response: “Banks closed or not giving money, so I couldn’t go to Armenia… I hope will stop soon Russian aggression by international helping.”

Frozen Conflicts, Georgian Politics, International, South Caucasus

Russian forces in Mtskheta on the outskirts of Tbilisi!

Unconfirmed reports from contacts on the ground are reporting that Russian forces have advanced from Gori on the main highway and are now in Mtskheta, only 20km and less than half an hour from Tbilisi. Interesting to note that nearly no fighting is being reported. More to come as we receive and can confirm these reports…

UPDATE: Mikheil Saakashvili has asked Tbilisi residents to stay put, in an effort to assuage the population. Once again, the reports regarding the presence of Russian troops in Mtskheta are unconfirmed as of now!

Frozen Conflicts, South Caucasus

The Georgian war, in the international press

Below are a few pieces of analysis discussing the conflict in Georgia, from today’s newspapers. A nice break, I think, from the informational bombardment of news agencies.

The NY Times says this conflict has shown the US has little leverage on Russian actions. The Independent blames the West for encouraging Georgian adventurism and contributing to today’s catastrophe. UK’s the Telegraph claims that Russia’s attack on Georgia constitutes a return to the bad old days of Cold War diplomacy. Finally, from Turkey, Zaman, writes that the post-Soviet era of ‘geopolitical pluralism’ is now over.

Frozen Conflicts, Romanian Politics, european politics

A tale of two diplomacies [Poland vs. Romania]

In the past 48 hours I have heard a lot of whining from Romanians around me, trying to explain Bucharest’s lame response to the Georgian conflict [I am sorry I cannot give you an English version of the statement - the Presidency site does not have an English version]. Let’s look at the reasons why Romania came with a late, bland statement:

1. We are a small country, at the crossroads of civilizations, exposed to the whims of Great Powers.

2. We are dependent on Russian gas and oil and we will freeze our asses off in the winter if we piss off Russia.

3. We risk sharing the same fate as Georgia if we mess with the nasty Russians.

4. We are NATO members and we must have NATO’s sanctioning of our positions.

5. We are EU members and we cannot possibly speak out of turn, before our EU partners.

Enough.

Romanian diplomacy has missed a great opportunity to stand up for a friend and ally. Let’s compare it to Poland, Central and Eastern Europe’s largest country [the second being, err, Romania].

First, take a look at the Polish Presidency Website, and then at the Romanian Presidency Website.

Second, read the latest official statements by Polish officials: look here, here and here. [all published today]

Third, sit back, and take a moment what is the difference between Poland and Romania. I say it is a professional diplomatic service and a pair of balls.

[Thank you Milozs for the links].

21:06 UPDATE: The Presidents of Poland, Ukraine, and the three Baltic countries are travelling to Tbilisi, as a show of support for Georgia. I am most deeply impressed…

Frozen Conflicts, Russia, european politics

Russia threatens Poland and the Baltics of “long term consequences”

The Russian Ambassador to Latvia has warned Poland and the Baltic Countries that they may pay for their virulent criticisms of Russia, reports BNS. “One should not rush over such serious issues, lest important mistakes are committed, for which one will have to pay for a long time thereafter”, said Aleksandr Velchniakov, Russian Ambassador to Latvia.

Donald Tusk, Polish PM, issued an immediate response, calling Russia’s statement”irresponsible and aggressive”.

Frozen Conflicts

Saakashvili: “This is occupation attempt, [...], attempt to destroy Georgia.”

Russian troops have taken control of the major highway passing through Gori, and “split the country’s western part with the east”, declared Saakashvili some 30 minutes ago, quoted by Civil Georgia . Here are other excerpts from Saakashvili desperate’s speech:

Situation is extremely grave. This is occupation attempt, attempt to totally occupy Georgia, attempt to destroy Georgia.”

Russia goal is to put an end to existence of the Georgian state.

We are receiving only moral and humanitarian help from the international community, but we need more than that. We want them to stop this barbaric aggressor.

Georgians are now bracing for an all-out attack by Russia on Tbilisi, with the aim of forcing President Saakashvili to step down.

Frozen Conflicts, european politics

Italy strikes a diplomatic falsetto over Georgia

Italian diplomatic reactions following Russia’s invasion in Georgia so far have stood out within the UE. Earlier today, Italian FM Frattini said that Italy opposes the creation of a “European anti-Russian coalition”, adding that a EU condemnation of Russia would have negative effects for the whole of Europe.

In a later statement, Frattini said that Premier Berlusconi is exerting “moral pressure” over Putin, in an effort to end the conflict.

Of course, the story of Italy’s dependence on foreign oil and gas is well known. So is Italy’s general disinterest and awkwardness in matters of foreign affairs. But, in this case, to paraphrase Jacques Chirac’s infamous words, Italy “has missed a good opportunity to shut up.”

Frozen Conflicts, Russia

NATO - Russia Council to convene in extraordinary session tomorrow

The NATO - Russia Council will convene tomorrow, at the request of Dmitri Rogozin, Russia’s Ambassador to NATO. The meeting will be held at ambassadorial level. [Source: AFP]

Frozen Conflicts

AFP: Russian troops now in control of Gori

AFP, citing official Georgian government sources, say that Russian troops are now in control of Gori. Among confusing reports, the picture that emerges is the following: Russian troops have penetrated Georgian territory on two fronts [from Abkhazia and South Ossetia] and seem to be closing in on Tbilisi as the hours go by.

Worse, parts of the Georgian military seem to be left behind the front lines, in South Ossetia, and are now in danger of having of having supply lines cut by Russian forces. According to Georgian sources, all the troops are now regrouping around the capital Tbilisi. [Photo source: BBC]

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